Uploading a File Into S3 Using Java Api

In this AWS Coffee SDK tutorial, I'd like to share with y'all some code examples for uploading files programmatically from local calculator to a bucket on Amazon S3 server, with a Java console program, using AWS SDK for Java. In details, yous will learn:

  • Upload a file to S3 bucket with default permission
  • Upload a file to S3 bucket with public read permission
  • Wait until the file exists (uploaded)

To follow this tutorial, you must have AWS SDK for Java installed for your Maven project.

Notation : In the post-obit code examples, the files are transferred straight from local computer to S3 server over HTTP.

i. Upload File to S3 Bucket with Default Permission

The following code example uploads an image file to a S3 bucket in your AWS business relationship's default region, with default permission (possessor has read-write permission; public users exercise not have permission):

package cyberspace.codejava.aws;  import java.io.File;  import software.amazon.awssdk.core.sync.RequestBody; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.S3Client; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.PutObjectRequest;  public grade UploadFileExample1 { 	public static void chief(String[] args) { 		String bucketName = "codejava-bucket"; 		 		String fileName = "Java Logo.png"; 		Cord filePath = "D:/Images/" + fileName; 		 		S3Client customer = S3Client.builder().build(); 		 		PutObjectRequest request = PutObjectRequest.architect() 							.saucepan(bucketName).key(fileName).build(); 		 		client.putObject(asking, RequestBody.fromFile(new File(filePath))); 				 	} }

The lawmaking is self-explanatory - quite elementary, correct? The file is stored as an object in the given bucket, with object key is the file name. If you desire to put the file in a "binder", specify the cardinal something like this:

.bucket(bucketName).key("programming/java/" + fileName).build();

Also notation that past default, the uploaded file is not accessible past public users. And the plan terminates quickly as the functioning is asynchronous.


2. Upload File to S3 Bucket with Public Read Permission

In case yous desire to give read permission for public users, i.e. the file is accessible past visitors using web browser, y'all can specify the public-read permission when creating a new request like this:

PutObjectRequest request = PutObjectRequest.builder() 			.bucket(bucketName) 			.key(fileName) 			.acl("public-read").build();

Then you tin can utilise web browser to access the file using the post-obit URL pattern:

https://bucket-name.s3.region-name.amazonaws.com/object-primal

Replace bucket-proper noun, region-name and object-key by their actual values.

3. Set additional information for upload file

Y'all can utilize the contentXXX() methods of the PutObjectRequest class to specify additional information for the file stored on S3. For example, the following lawmaking set content type of the file to be "paradigm/png" for the file:

PutObjectRequest request = PutObjectRequest.builder() 		.bucket(bucketName) 		.fundamental(key) 		.acl("public-read") 		.contentType("paradigm/png") 		.build();

The other methods are contentDisposition(), contentEncoding(), contentLanguage(), contentLength()


4. Wait Until the File Exists (Uploaded)

By default, the file upload operation is asynchronous. If yous want to wait until the file exists (uploaded) in social club to run some custom logics that depend on the existence of the file, use a S3Waiterequally shown in the following code case:

package net.codejava.aws;  import java.io.File;  import software.amazon.awssdk.core.sync.RequestBody; import software.amazon.awssdk.core.waiters.WaiterResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.S3Client; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.HeadObjectRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.HeadObjectResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.PutObjectRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.waiters.S3Waiter;  public class UploadFileExample3 { 	public static void main(String[] args) { 		String bucketName = "codejava-bucket"; 		Cord folderName = "photos"; 		 		String fileName = "Java Logo.png"; 		String filePath = "D:/Images/" + fileName; 		String key = folderName + "/" + fileName; 		 		S3Client client = S3Client.builder().build(); 		 		PutObjectRequest request = PutObjectRequest.builder() 						.bucket(bucketName) 						.key(key) 						.acl("public-read") 						.build(); 		 		client.putObject(request, RequestBody.fromFile(new File(filePath))); 		 		S3Waiter waiter = client.waiter(); 		HeadObjectRequest requestWait = HeadObjectRequest.architect().bucket(bucketName).key(key).build(); 		 		WaiterResponse<HeadObjectResponse> waiterResponse = waiter.waitUntilObjectExists(requestWait); 		 		waiterResponse.matched().response().ifPresent(System.out::println); 		 		System.out.println("File " + fileName + " was uploaded.");		 	} }

You lot see, the method phone call waitUntilObjectExists() cause the programme to wait until the file actually uploaded to S3. Then you lot can run your logic afterward.

Those are some code examples nearly uploading files directly from local estimator to a saucepan on Amazon S3 server, using AWS SDK for Java. To see the coding in activity, I recommend you sentinel the post-obit video:

Related AWS Coffee SDK Tutorials:

  • How to Generate AWS Access Central ID and Secret Admission Key
  • How to setup AWS SDK for Coffee for Amazon S3 Development
  • AWS Java SDK S3 List Buckets Example
  • AWS Java SDK S3 List Objects Examples
  • AWS Java SDK S3 Create Bucket Examples
  • AWS Java SDK S3 Create Folder Examples
  • Upload File to S3 using AWS Java SDK - Java Servlet JSP Web App
  • Leap Boot File Upload to Amazon S3 Example
  • AWS Java SDK Download File from S3 Example
  • AWS Coffee SDK S3 Delete Objects Examples
  • AWS Coffee SDK S3 Delete Buckets Examples

Most the Author:

Nam Ha Minh is certified Java programmer (SCJP and SCWCD). He started programming with Java in the fourth dimension of Coffee one.4 and has been falling in love with Java since and then. Brand friend with him on Facebook and spotter his Java videos you YouTube.

denneysead1982.blogspot.com

Source: https://www.codejava.net/aws/upload-file-to-s3-java-console

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